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The target of hitting three million tons of copper production per year by 2010/2011 announce by Finance Minister Situmbeko Musokotwane may be easier said than done as more mining, exploration and engineering experts express doubt on its feasibility.

The Association of Zambian Mineral Exploration Companies – AZMEC has also disclosed that the 3 million tons copper production target per annum for Zambia by 2030 is unachievable. This is after Zambia’s renowned Engineer Professor Clive Chirwa also indicated that the target is not achievable.

Speaking in an exclusive interview with the Zambian Business Times – ZBT, AZMEC President Evans Kanche said the target is a very ambitious but looking at the current happenings in the mining sector it is not possible to reach a production target of 3 million tons of copper per annum in nine years time.

He explained that the current existing mines only have the capacity to produce around 800,000 tons of copper per year, meaning there is need to do more than 3 times that much in the next eight years.
“It is a very ambitious target, unless something drastic happens, otherwise it is not attainable.

But if we had another two (2) or three (3) mines of the size of Kalumbila or Kansanshi coming on stream and then every mine doubling there current productions, then the target would be achieved.” He said. Unless something drastic happens.

The AZMEC President explained that “unless the existing mines are ready to start giving and start delivering, I don’t think they are, so in my view, it is not attainable unless a lot changes in terms of productions which cannot happen overnight.

Kanche told ZBT that Copper and mining in general is a long term business and usually you project 5 to 10 years to plan and look at what plans the mines have at the moment.”

Kanche said there is more that need to be done if the target is to be achieved in the next 8 years from now. He also said in the exploration sector, one of the biggest things that need to happen is the regional data search, as the country needs to be shown at the much higher resolution to attract investors in the exploration space to come and test whatever new information has been generated.

ZBT has been attempting to get a breakdown per annum and which projected mined would produce what quantities to review the feasibility of the 3 million target, but so far no details have been made public.

The target of hitting three million tons

The Copperbelt University Student Union – COBUSU has called for the urgent completion of stalled hostels construction, further disclosing that only about K9 million (about $530k) is need for the completion of the stalled hostels at one of the Zambia’s biggest higher institution.

Construction experts indicate that the more time is taken to complete abandoned structures, more value is being lost and that the amounts that will be needed to complete these infrastructure projects may further escalate especially after more rainy seasons of being idol.

Speaking in an exclusive interview with the Zambian Business Times-ZBT, COBUSU President Nancy Taonga Ngwira said the Union would like to have a representative on the negotiating team if the hostels are to be completed via Public Private Partnership – PPP.

“We are lobbying for a student council representative to represent the student populous interests when making decision if it will be done under the PPP arrangement”, Ngwira told ZBT. She said the PPP which was signed for completing the hostels cannot be implemented without the University council representative who makes overall decisions for the student populous.

Ngwira said there is currently no University council representative to make that overall decision of the PPP arrangement in order to finish the government structures. The COBUSU first female President has since challenged the Ministry of Education to appoint a student council representative so that the overall decisions can be made for the constructions to resume as soon as possible.

She explained to ZBT that the money is supposed to be raised through partnership with interested companies who will be able to get back their money in the long run when students start paying for accommodation. Others say the PPP model of financing the completion will make the hostels unaffordable to majority of the students, but until the details are agreed, that’s when we can confirm.

Ngwira stated that it is the role of the student union to push the relevant authorities to ensure that the hostels are finished and for a start, the ministry of education should appoint the student representative as soon as possible if the PPP route is to be implemented.

A check by ZBT with the ministry of infrastructure shows that even the much talked about PPP for the construction of the Lusaka to Ndola dual carriage way road has had the dates for commencement moved from as early as first quarter to now approaching the fourth quarter of 2022, with no specific dates set.

The Copperbelt University Student Union - COBUSU

Zambia Police Spokesperson Rae Hamoonga has disclosed that the upcoming model who accused a Trade Kings staff for soliciting sex in exchange for a K50,000 contract has been detained.

Hamoonga said Daniella Chimenga has been detained because she is not being cooperative in the on going investigation regarding the screenshots she posted on her Facebook account which allege that a Trade Kings staff solicited sex in exchange for a deal.

Speaking in an exclusive interview with the Zambian Business Times -ZBT, Hamoonga explained that the upcoming model is failing to disclose the identity of the person that solicited sex in exchange for a deal adding that if she does not identify the person she is accusing she is likely to become the accused.

“Unfortunately she seems not to be cooperative meaning that she may end up being a suspect herself because if you post something on social media and it is bordering on tarnishing someone’s image and we question you to find out who the person that might have done that is and you are not cooperating, it’s either the allegations have been bordering on lies or otherwise”, he said.

“When you say that somebody wanted to have sex with me and then we ask you who is this person and then you say I don’t know so it means now you become the accused because you are tarnishing the image of that person you are accusing”, Hamoonga added.

He stressed that Chimenga needs to have proof of her claims or she becomes the suspect herself.

Zambia Police Spokesperson Rae Hamoonga has disclosed

Upcoming Lusaka based model has revealed that a Trade Kings Media team staff member requested for sex from her in exchange of a media deal, a contract which she rejected and ended up not being engaged.

Daniella Chimenga disclosed that she had been chasing the deal since last year November 2021 when Trade Kings management saw her art work that was first published by vlogger Simon Mwewa’s lane social media page where the art work was posted, which eventually attracted the interest of Trade Kings.

The model stated that Trade Kings Management liked the advert before referring her to the Media Director – James Songwe, who requested her to redo the shot to correct certain errors adding that the pictures were meant to be used for a Vatra campaign advert and as such, they were not to be shared before work is executed.

In an exclusive interview with the Zambian Business Times – ZBT, the model revealed that she had shared the requested photos with the Trade Kings media director as instructed, who later did not share the pictures with his team resulting into the team selecting different pictures to use for the Vatra (Bottled Water Brand name under Trade Kings) Campaign Advert.

“Mr. James stopped picking my phone calls, so I was unable to set up an appointment with him, he only called me back after learning that I had visited his office unannounced and his team disclosed to me that he never shared my work with them, so that it can be evaluated in readiness for the K50,000 contract”, she said.

She further stated that on the phone call the Media Director [James Songwe] blasted her and stated that he should not be bothered adding that he has never slept with her nor has she ever seen his genitals or broke your virginity.

Daniella said that “it was  after Mr. Songwe blasted her that another member of his team known as Michael contacted her through WhatsApp and promised her to have her art work selected by Trade kings for the Vatra Campaign but only in exchange of Sex stating that there is nothing for free”.

When ZBT reached out to James Songwe, he stated that the matter has since been reported to the police and that investigations are currently underway to find out who exactly what behind the solicitation for sex in exchange for the K50,000 media contract from the model.

The allegations against the trade kings staff by an upcoming model may become damaging if proved to be right. Trade kings is big on advertising and has various brands and advertising deals that risk being damaged. Police high command has also been urged to do independent investigations and ensure that the truth comes out.

Upcoming Lusaka based model has revealed that

The Bars and Night Clubs Owners Association of Zambia says there is need to curb the illegal sale of alcohol, as it is the cause of alcohol abuse in the country, which has grave consequences.

Association President Peter Mwale said the association is aware of the alcohol abuse going on in the country, which is largely due to illicit beer practices therefore the relevant authorities should deal with the matter.

Speaking in an interview with the Zambian Business Times-ZBT, Mwale said there is need to enforce, regulate and monitor the sale of alcohol in order to uproot the people who are selling illicit alcohol.

He noted that alcohol abuse is a problem that has been there time immemorial and the country has adequate laws to deal with the issue therefore the relevant authorities should step up their efforts to deal with the matter adding that the problem is with law enforcement agencies who are not doing their job.

Mwale added that alcohol abuse is largely due to illicit beer brews like kachasu therefore the authority should turn up and deal with this problem, which can be sorted within a month because the law is clear on the issue.

“We know where the problem is, I don’t understand why we go round in circles, we know where this problem is coming from and it’s coming from tujilijili. If you go in town people are selling beer in makeshift places, why are we ignoring where the problem is coming from?” he said.

He stressed that the association represents legitimate bar and nightclub owners who have a valid liquor license and anyone without a valid liquor license is operating illegally adding that it is those illegal businesses that government should deal with.

“Go round in town, you will see that most people in there are drunk, street kids are drinking and they drink tujilijili. The street kids drink kachasu, they don’t drink mosi and they smoke, you can’t blame those on bars and nightclubs”, he said.

Mwale noted that the association complies with the Liquor Licensing Act in the manner which it sales its alcoholic beverages adding that the association does not allow underage drinking and regulates operating hours.

 

 

 

 

The Bars and Night Clubs Owners Association

The Zambia Medical Association (ZMA) has expressed disappointment over the extremely unflattering terms in which Health Minister Sylvia Masebo addressed the medical profession during the recently held 58th ZMA Scientific Conference and Annual General Meeting (AGM).

On 7 August 2022, the Zambian Business Times-ZBT reported that Masebo had a combative meeting with the medical doctors at the conference and the minister was lambasting the doctors, a situation which did not go well with the doctors and ZMA members in attendance.

The meeting did not go well, this may have led to the PS being seen in bad light and Masebo may have influenced the decision to have Ministry of Health Permanent Secretary-PS Administration Dr. George Magwende fired.

ZMA General Secretary Dr. Roy Tolopu said the association has taken exception to the unsubstantiated accusations that the chronic and critical shortages of drugs and medical supplies in public institutions is a result of pilfering by healthcare workers.

According to Information made available to the Zambian Business Times-ZBT, Dr. Tolopu refuted accusations that medical doctors in senior management positions within Ministry of Health
structures and allied statutory bodies are running down the health system and stealing government time by undertaking private practice during work hours.

Dr. Tolopu said doctors make many sacrifices and donations from their own time and pockets to ensure that patients receive the highest possible care, even in the face of nationwide shortages.

“Any doctor or nurse can tell you about long-standing challenges we encounter in delivering
life-saving interventions such as oxygen therapy and procedures such as lumbar puncture.
Public suspicion concerning these procedures stems in part from high-level misinformation, delivered decades ago. To be accused of stealing from a system we are breaking our backs to support is nothing short of a slap in the face”, he said.

He stressed that the association’s primary interest is good stewardship of the nation’s health therefore ZMA’s first and overriding concern is the potential long-standing damage caused by erroneous statements made by high-level officials whose official capacity commands the public trust.

“To suggest without evidence that all medical doctors are stealing government time, knowing as we do the price the profession continually pays to deliver on the government’s mandate to maintain a healthy nation, is at best baseless conjecture and at worst, malice”, Dr. Tolopu added.

Dr. Tolopu explained that with regards to the management of large complex institutions, Districts and Provinces, ZMA counters that doctors have done a great deal to improve functions and decrease mortality and morbidity in centres throughout the country, often finding creative ways to do so when government grants have been delayed or diminished.

He noted that the medical profession has done much to build synergies between the private and public sector, by optimizing rare highly specialized skills and equipment and indeed, successful health systems make good use of a mix of private and public facilities, which in part serves to life the burden from government, and from the poorest patients.

The General Secretary said ZMA National Executive Committee along with senior members of the profession are engaging the minister on these matters of grave concern and has called upon its members to exercise magnanimity, restraint and patience, as the association works to address this matter with professionalism and decorum.

 

 

 

 

 

The Zambia Medical Association (ZMA) has expressed

The Avocado Association of Zambia has encouraged local people to venture into avocado farming, as it is a profitable business with a readily available market.

Association Chairman Goodson Kalolo said currently, most of the people growing avocados are white commercial farmers who export most of their produce adding that avocado farming is new in Zambia and not a lot of people are doing it.

Speaking in an interview with the Zambian Business Times-ZBT, Kalolo noted that he is hopeful that in the next 5 years more local people will venture into avocado farming, as is the case in Kenya unlike the current situation where most commercial white farmers are growing avocados for export purposes only.

He explained that the association is currently producing around 60-70 metric tons of hass avocados annually, which is consumed by the local market adding that the association is not exporting because of the huge market available locally.

Kalolo however mentioned that the association would consider exporting once it starts producing excess avocados.

“It’s a very good business, things are moving in the right direction, 4 to 5 years from now Zambia will be in a positon to export, it’s a good business for small scale farmers. Those exporting currently are white commercial farmers, their interest is just to export and no local small scale farmers are exporting”, he said.

“At the moment people have just planted, if we talk about 4 years from now, there will be a lot of avocados in Zambia of which even the local people will export. Suppose you have 100 trees and a tree is producing an average of about 400 fruits or 500 fruits, then you are selling it at an average of K4 per fruit, it means you are making money”, Kalolo added.

 

 

 

The Avocado Association of Zambia has encouraged

Political Analyst Dr. Levy Ngoma says the break in at former President Edgar Lungu’s house raises many questions than answers.

Unknown people broke into former President Edgar Lungu’s house in Ibex Hill area, Lusaka on 9 August 2022 and stole two smart television sets valued at K66, 000. The thieves gained entry through the back of the house by climbing the wall fence where they also cut the electric wire.

Speaking in an interview with the Zambian Business Times-ZBT, Dr. Ngoma said the thieves who broke into the former President’s house are people who know his movements because the incident occurred when he was out of the country.

Dr. Ngoma explained that it is strange that at the time the break in took place, power cut at the residence between 01:00hrs and 06:00hrs in the morning adding that this made it easy for the thieves to cut the electric wire.

He noted that there were two armed police officers guarding the place the time the incident happened and none of them knows anything adding that there are security doors that were damaged and it is questionable how those security doors were damaged.

“The police who were guarding the place didn’t hear anything?, they can’t say it was raining and making noise and therefore we didn’t hear anything, this incident actually raises more questions than answers and therefore this country has to be concerned, it’s a very scary situation. The former President is a very special person who deserves proper national security”, he said.

He mentioned that an inquiry into the matter is required adding that there is need to beef up security at the former Head of State’s residence to ensure that this does not happen again.

The political analyst mentioned that such an incident has never happened before and reports suggesting that it has happened before are incorrect.

 

Political Analyst Dr. Levy Ngoma says the

The need to urgently find an immediate solution to the completion of the stalled UNZA hostels project seems to be dragging as it has now been confirmed that the Constituency Development Fund – CDF can not be utilized to complete even one of the hostels.

Munali member of parliament – MP Mike Mposha has disclosed that  the Constituency development fund (CDF) is not meant for extensive capital projects like the stalled hostels at the University of Zambia – UNZA.

Speaking in an exclusive interview with the Zambian Business Times – ZBT, Munali Member of Parliament said the CDF would not be allowed to be used for the stalled infrastructure stating that in any case it cannot finish the projects as they are capital intensive.

Mposha said the constituency development fund is only made to assist in the community to close in the infrastructure gaps that have been identified. Earlier efforts by ZBT to get confirmation on when the hostels at both UNZA and CBU incomplete hostels would be funded and completed by the ministry of infrastructure was inconclusive as the ministry has been heavily defunded.

He said the stalled hostels projects at the University of Zambia – UNZA have its own funding and as the area MP, he is working to find out what is causing the delay or prolonged funding towards the completion of the hostels.

Mposha who is also Water and Sanitation Minister mentioned that he have been meeting the immediate past management and is yet to meet the new management so that they can together come up with a best possible solution on the matter.

We started the meeting with the immediate past management unfortunately there was a change of management so am yet to meet the new team so that together we can look at what we can do to first of whole how much money is remaining to finish off those projects and begin to lobby together with ministry of energy lobby from finance so that the institution is assisted.

He explained that the problem of accommodation and water and sanitation at UNZA is critical hence working to ensure that with the help of ministry of finance once funds are availed to finish off the facilities as it will be a big relief in terms of accommodation.

He said the facilities are important and are on his top of his agenda to ensure that funds are raised so that the structures can be completed. Mposha stated that in the long term, they don’t want to promote the issue of students coming from boarding houses outside the institution stating that students from the highest institution should be within the institution so that there is a morale to study among the students.

The need to urgently find an immediate

Basic Education Teachers Union of Zambia-BETUZ has revealed that teachers receive low pension payoffs compared to other professions in the public service adding that in its current form, the pension fund is not enough to compensate a worker who would have worked for so many years.

BETUZ Public and International Relations Director Kabika Kakunta explained that a teacher who is a certificate holder and works for atleast 20 years of unbroken service before retiring at the retirement age is entitled to a pension payoff of between K400, 000 to K500, 000.

In an exclusive interview with the Zambian Business Times – ZBT, Kakunta added that a retired teacher who worked for the same years but holds a diploma may receive a pension payoff between K500, 000 and 600, 000 adding that a degree holder may receive between K600, 000 and K800, 000.

Kakunta said other categories of workers such as Permanent Secretaries who could have served for the same period and are possessing the same qualifications get more money than teachers.

He noted that Members of Parliament will serve for 5 years but they are compensated highly in terms of gratuity and some of them are not even highly qualified and are diploma holders with others only having a diploma but in that 5 years, they will qualify for a motor vehicle of their choice and a huge gratuity after their term ends.

“But it is the same country that is compensating one category of workers in a certain fashion and another category of workers in another fashion. The pension to us is the last money that a worker gets after toiling for government between 25-30 years of service and they come out of their service with less than a million kwacha”, he said.

“It is that same money that they would want to buy their retirement house, maybe they were staying in a government house and when you compute all those you begin to see that the value for money does not match the service that these teachers give to government becauseat the end of the day we have always said that the children that we have taught in the end begin to determine poor pensions for us”, Kakunta added.

Kakunta mentioned that in the pension reforms,government must begin to work out how they can standardize the payment package so that the package is equal to the service provided.

“What is the argument for someone who could have worked only for 5 years as member of Parliament as compared to a teacher who has served for 20-30 years in government and have qualifications”, he said.

He added that these are dynamics that government should start talking about and ensure that workers benefit from these pension funds adding that as a labour movement, BETUZ has been advocating that these pension houses should go in a venture where they build houses and sell them to contributors like teachers so that whilst they are working,they would have already had a house where the pension fund can be deducting slowly.

“One thing that we see is that they get money from the members and when you see the houses that they build,for example those houses for NAPSA which are at SOS, no teacher can afford to buy such houses from their pensions but they have been built by the teachers’ contributions, they are expensive even to rent”, he said.

Kakunta said retirees are not able to leave comfortable lives afterwards because of the low funds they receive and that is why most of them die early as their pensions do not meet their aspirations after employment.

Basic Education Teachers Union of Zambia-BETUZ has