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Thursday / November 21.
HomeMarketsBOZ should advise on measures to eliminate forex shortage – PSDA

BOZ should advise on measures to eliminate forex shortage – PSDA

Government [through its relevant wings such as Bank of Zambia] should create a mechanism which will eliminate shortage of foreign currency – forex in the Zambian financial markets adding that regulation on export earnings should be revisited.
This will ensure that for all exports from Zambia, payments in US dollars or other convertible international currencies are made to Zambian Banks in order to recapitalize the economy to about US$ 22 million per day adding that Zambia is exporting a lot of products whose total exports bill is about US$ 8 billion.
Private Sector Development Association – PSDA President Yusuf Dodia says the increase in year on year inflation rate will slowly affect Zambia’s economic development and the productivity levels as the country is already experiencing a shortage in foreign currency.

According to the Central Statistical Office, the year on year inflation rate for the month of April 2019 has increased to 7.7 percent from 7.5 recorded in March 2019.

PSDA president told Zambia Business Times – ZBT in an exclusive interview that the 0.2 difference recorded from March to April 2019 has high chances of leading the inflation rate to double digit figures as the country’s performance in productivity is already low.

Dodia also mentioned that ZESCO’s proposal to increase electricity tariff if approved by ERB, will lead to the increase in inflation as it will increase the cost of doing business on the market hence affect the growth of the domestic economy in the country.

“There’s need to understand that ZESCO is not a profitable commercial entity but an entity created to support economic development in the country, so if ZESCO decides to increase the electricity tariff it means its not helping or supporting the growth of the nation because the 100% increase in tariffs  will not only affect people’s lives at household level but also affect the business industry as prices in goods and services will also increase,” he said.

He added that the production of goods and services is facilitated through access to electricity, therefore ZESCO should never be looked at as a company whose sole purpose is to make a profit but a company that should support the growth of the nation by providing affordable electricity to people at an affordable rate.

He has however stressed the need by government to go back to the drawing board and re-evaluate the reason of turning public utilities and monopolies into commercial entities as they have potential to undermine the growth of the economy.

“Copying and pasting from other countries will not control situations in our country, as Zambia has its own unique structure and needs hence the need to look at Zambia as an independent country which has certain development needs that government institutions must provide,” he said.

The proposed Zesco tariff hike has since been put on ice. Instead, the cost of service evaluation report has now been revived which is expected shed light on any areas that the electricity utility can look as to improve efficiency and deliver internal cost saves that can be passed on to domestic consumers.

Some members of the public and some former employees of Zesco have indicated that the utility has a bloated workforce, with low to non existent internal performance management. The argument is that with an efficient system, from generation, transmission and distribution, the utility can improve its cash flows and profitability matrices.